Bash check if string starts with character such as

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Bash check if string starts with character such as

In Bash, you can check if a string starts with a specific character, such as #, using the = (equal to) operator and the ^ (caret) character. The = operator is used to test the value of a string, and the ^ character is used to match the beginning of a string.

For example, to check if a string called mystring starts with the # character, you can use the following command:

if [[ "$mystring" = "#"* ]]; then
    echo "mystring starts with #"
fi

This will check if the value of the mystring variable starts with the # character. If it does, the if statement will be executed and the message "mystring starts with #" will be printed.

Alternatively, you can use the ^ character with the grep command to check if a string starts with a specific character. For example, to check if the mystring variable starts with the # character, you can use the following command:

if echo "$mystring" | grep -q "^#"; then
    echo "mystring starts with #"
fi

This will use the echo command to print the value of the mystring variable, and then pipe the output to the grep command. The grep command will search for the ^# pattern, which matches the # character at the beginning of the string. If the grep command finds a match, the if statement will be executed and the message "mystring starts with #" will be printed.

Remember that the = operator and the [[ and ]] characters are part of the standard Bash shell, so they should be available on most Linux and UNIX systems. You can use these commands in a Bash script or at the command prompt to check if a string starts with a specific character.

Created Time:2017-10-16 14:38:39  Author:lautturi