A resource is a special variable, holding a reference to an external resource.
Resource variables typically hold special handles to opened files, database connections, FTP connections, image canvas areas and the like.
<?php
$conn = ftp_connect("127.0.0.1") or die("Could not connect");
var_dump($conn);
echo get_resource_type($conn).PHP_EOL;
$fp = fopen("foo", "w");
var_dump($fp);
echo get_resource_type($fp).PHP_EOL;
?>
resource(2) of type (FTP Buffer) FTP Buffer resource(4) of type (stream) stream
