In Groovy, you can use the if
and else
statements to control the flow of your program based on a Boolean condition.
Here's an example of how you can use the if
and else
statements in Groovy:
def x = 10 if (x > 5) { // this code will be executed because x is greater than 5 println 'x is greater than 5' } else { // this code will not be executed because the condition is not met println 'x is not greater than 5' }
In this example, the if
statement will execute the code inside the curly braces because the condition x > 5
is true. The else
statement will not be executed because the condition is already met.
You can also use the else if
clause to test multiple conditions:
def x = 10 if (x > 15) { // this code will not be executed because the condition is not met println 'x is greater than 15' } else if (x > 10) { // this code will not be executed because the condition is not met println 'x is greater than 10' } else { // this code will be executed because the condition is met println 'x is not greater than 15 or 10' }