To set up SSH tunneling on a Linux, Unix, or BSD server to bypass NAT (Network Address Translation), you will need to have a server with a publicly accessible IP address and an SSH server running on it.
SSH tunneling allows you to create a secure, encrypted connection between a client and a server and use it to forward traffic through the connection. This can be useful in situations where the client is behind a NAT device and cannot directly access the server.
To set up an SSH tunnel, you will need to use the ssh
command with the -L
option to specify the local port and the remote port and host.
For example, to create a tunnel that forwards traffic from the client's local port 1234
to the server's port 22
, you can use the following command:
ssh -L 1234:localhost:22 user@server
This will create a tunnel that allows the client to access the server's SSH service on port 1234
. To connect to the server using the tunnel, the client can use the ssh
command to connect to localhost
on port 1234
.
ssh user@localhost -p 1234
You can also use the -N
option to run the ssh
command in the background and keep the tunnel open:
ssh -L 1234:localhost:22 -N user@server