To start the OpenSSH server (sshd
) on a Linux system, you can use the systemctl
command. Here are the steps you can follow to start the sshd
server on a Linux system:
Install OpenSSH:
First, you will need to install the OpenSSH package on your Linux system. The OpenSSH package is available in the default repositories of most Linux distributions, so you can install it using the package manager of your distribution. For example, on a Debian-based system, you can use the apt-get
command to install OpenSSH:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install openssh-server
yum
command to install OpenSSH:sudo yum update sudo yum install openssh-server
Start the sshd
service:
Once OpenSSH is installed, you can start the sshd
service using the systemctl
command. For example, on a Debian-based system:
sudo systemctl start ssh
sudo systemctl start sshd
Enable the sshd
service to start automatically on boot:
If you want the sshd
service to start automatically every time your system boots up, you can use the systemctl
command to enable the service:
sudo systemctl enable ssh
sudo systemctl enable sshd
Test the sshd
server:
To test the sshd
server, you can use a command-line SSH client such as ssh
to connect to the server from another machine. For example, from a different Linux system, you can use the following command to connect to the sshd
server:
ssh username@server_ip_address
username
user. If the connection is successful, it means that the sshd
server is up and running.Note that these steps may vary depending on the specific Linux distribution and version you are using. Additionally, you may need to configure the sshd
server and create users and SSH keys if you want to secure the server and allow access to specific users.