To upgrade the password hashing algorithm to SHA-512 on a Linux system, you can use the following steps:
Edit the /etc/pam.d/common-password
file: Open the /etc/pam.d/common-password
file in a text editor.
Find the password
section: Look for the password
section in the file. It should contain a line that starts with password
and specifies the password hashing algorithm.
Change the password hashing algorithm: Change the password hashing algorithm to sha512
by modifying the line in the password
section. It should now look like this:
password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so sha512
/etc/pam.d/common-password
file and exit the text editor. Then, run the following command to update the password hashes for all users:sudo pam-auth-update
This will update the password hashes for all users to use the SHA-512 hashing algorithm.
Keep in mind that you will need to have root privileges (or be a member of the sudo
group) in order to edit the /etc/pam.d/common-password
file and update the password hashes.
After making these changes, the password hashing algorithm will be upgraded to SHA-512 for all users on the system.