To install the KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) virtualization software on a CentOS or Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) system, you can follow these steps:
qemu-kvm
package and other required packages using the yum
package manager:sudo yum install qemu-kvm libvirt virt-install bridge-utils
This will install the qemu-kvm
package, which provides the KVM hypervisor, and other required packages, such as the libvirt
library and the virt-install
utility.
kvm
kernel module by running the following command:sudo modprobe kvm
This will load the kvm
kernel module, which is required for using KVM.
libvirtd
service to start automatically on boot:sudo systemctl enable libvirtd
libvirtd
service:sudo systemctl start libvirtd
This will start the libvirtd
service, which is required for using the KVM virtualization software.
virsh
command to list the available virtual machines. For example:virsh list --all
This should display a list of the available virtual machines. If no virtual machines are listed, it means that KVM is working properly.
Note: KVM is a powerful virtualization software that allows you to create and manage virtual machines on a Linux system. Consult the documentation for KVM and the
virsh
command for more information on how to use these tools.
Note: Before installing KVM, you should ensure that your system meets the minimum hardware requirements for KVM, such as a CPU that supports hardware virtualization. Consult the documentation for KVM for more information on the hardware requirements.